Solutions

TSKgel® Alpha Columns

TSKgel® Alpha Columns for the Analysis of Polar Organic-Soluble Polymers

The main application area for TSKgel® Alpha columns is the analysis of polymers that are soluble in polar organic solvents. Examples of applications include cellulose derivatives, polyimide, and sodium dodecylsulfate (all in DMF with 10 mmol/L LiBr), cleansing gel in methanol, and degree of saponification of polyvinylalcohol in HFIP. These columns contain highly crosslinked hydroxylated polymethacrylate particles which minimize swelling in polar organic solvents.

Mixed bed TSKgel® Alpha Column

The mixed bed column, TSKgel® Alpha-M, has an extended linear calibration range, and is suitable for samples with a broad molar mass (MM) distribution as well as samples with unknown molecular mass.

The following figure shows the calibration curves of all Alpha columns.

Alpha_Cal-curves.png
Column:
Mobile phase:


Flow rate:
Detection:
Samples:
TSKgel® Alpha columns, 6.0 mm ID × 15 cm
A. H2O
B. MeOH containing 10 mmol/L LiBr
C. DMF containing 10 mmol/L LiBr
0.6 mL/min
RI
A, B: polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polyethylene oxide (PEO) standards
C. polystyrene (PS) standards

Unlike TSKgel® PW-type columns, which are stable at most to a 50% organic mixed with water, TSKgel® Alpha columns offer excellent stability in 100% aqueous to 100% organic solvents. Suitable organic solvents are shown in the figure below.

Alpha-3000_Solvent-compatibility.png
Conditions of solvent change
Flow rate:
Temperature:
Time for purge:
1.0 mL/min
25 °C
8 h

Conditions for TP measurement
Flow rate:
Detection:
Temperature:
Sample:
1.0 mL/min
RI
25 °C
ethylene glycol

Base Material: hydrophilic methacylate  
Particle Size (mean): 7 µm  
Pore size (mean): 2.5 nm  
Exclusion Limit 
(Polyethylene oxide):
5,000 Da (water)                   Visit the TSKgel® Alpha-2500 product page.
Exclusion Limit
(Polystyrene - THF):
10,000 Da
Shipping Solvent: water
Max. Pressure Drop: 4 MPa  

   

Base Material: hydrophilic methacylate  
Particle Size (mean): 7 µm  
Pore size (mean): 15 nm  
Exclusion Limit 
(Polyethylene oxide):
90,000 Da (water)                   Visit the TSKgel® Alpha-3000 product page.
Exclusion Limit
(Polystyrene - THF):
100,000 Da
Shipping Solvent: water
Max. Pressure Drop: 4 MPa  

   

Base Material: hydrophilic methacylate  
Particle Size (mean): 10 µm   
Pore size (mean): 45 nm   
Exclusion Limit 
(Polyethylene oxide):
40,000 Da (water)                   Visit the TSKgel® Alpha-4000 product page.
Exclusion Limit
(Polystyrene - THF):
1 million Da
Shipping Solvent: water
Max. Pressure Drop: 3 MPa  

   

Base Material: hydrophilic methacylate  
Particle Size (mean): 10 µm  
Pore size (mean): 100 nm  
Exclusion Limit 
(Polyethylene oxide):
1 million Da (water)                   Visit the TSKgel® Alpha-5000 product page.
Exclusion Limit
(Polystyrene - THF):
7 million Da
Shipping Solvent: water
Max. Pressure Drop: 3 MPa  

   

Base Material: hydrophilic methacylate  
Particle Size (mean): 13 µm  
Pore size (mean): ND   
Exclusion Limit 
(Polyethylene oxide):
> 1 × 107 Da (water)                   Visit the TSKgel® Alpha-6000 product page.
Exclusion Limit
(Polystyrene - THF):
> 10 million Da
Shipping Solvent: water
Max. Pressure Drop: 2 MPa  

   

Base Material: hydrophilic methacylate  
Particle Size (mean): 13 µm  
Exclusion Limit 
(Polyethylene oxide):
> 107 Da (water)                   Visit the TSKgel® Alpha-M product page.
Exclusion Limit
(Polystyrene - THF):
> 10 million Da
Shipping Solvent: water
Max. Pressure Drop: 2 MPa